Protein-bound iron-sulphur clusters are important biological cofactors and play a crucial role in electron transfer reactions. Additionally, they fulfill essential functions in diverse cellular [...]
Genetic or functional dependencies are often used by cancer cells to compensate the loss of function of one gene by the function of another gene in order to persist. By using genome-wide analyses [...]
The proteasome is a complex machinery in each cell which unfolds and breaks down proteins that are misfolded, damaged or no longer needed. The proteasome maturation protein (POMP) is essential [...]
Scientists from Norway and Switzerland uncovered for the first time a mutation in EPO, the gene encoding erythropoetin, as the genetic cause of an autosomal dominantly inherited form of [...]
An important role of the EDC4 gene in the intricate network regulating the repair of DNA damage and in cancer development has now been uncovered. In a study recently published in Nature [...]
Transforming growth factors beta (TGF-β) are vital in embryonic development and the regulation of many fundamental cellular functions in the human body. By binding and activating specific [...]
Researchers of the University of Edinburgh have identified mutations in BRD4 as the disease-causing genetic defect in patients with a Cornelia-de-Lange-like condition and have thus provided new [...]
SELENBP1 has been reported to be involved in the development of several cancers, although its precise function has remained elusive until now. Now scientists have uncovered that autosomal [...]
As a transcription factor, the gene product of NFE2L2, the nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2), regulates the expression of a large number of genes including specifically various [...]
The PRKCE gene encodes protein kinase C-epsilon, a member of a large protein kinase family of enzymes that activate important proteins and are involved in cellular functions as for example [...]